Introduction to Hong Shao Rou

Hong Shao Rou, or Red Braised Pork Belly, is a beloved staple of Chinese home cooking that has won hearts worldwide. This dish features tender, melt-in-your-mouth pork belly slowly simmered in a savory-sweet sauce made from soy, sugar, ginger, and aromatic spices. The result is a glossy, deeply flavorful dish where the rich pork balances beautifully with the caramelized sauce. Perfect for a comforting family meal or an impressive dinner party centerpiece, Hong Shao Rou showcases the art of Chinese braising—turning simple ingredients into a dish bursting with depth and warmth. Whether you’re a seasoned cook or trying it for the first time, this recipe will guide you to pork perfection.

Why You’ll Love This Hong Shao Rou

  • Rich, comforting flavors: The balance of sweet and savory makes every bite deeply satisfying.
  • Tender, juicy pork belly: Slow braising transforms the meat into a tender, flavorful delight.
  • Authentic Chinese classic: Experience traditional flavors straight from the heart of Chinese cuisine.
  • Simple ingredients, impressive results: You don’t need exotic spices to make a memorable dish.
  • Perfect for special occasions or weeknight dinners: This recipe works for both casual meals and festive gatherings.
  • Pairs beautifully with steamed rice or buns: Soak up every bit of the luscious sauce for a truly indulgent experience.

Ingredients for Hong Shao Rou

Tender pork belly is the star, slow-cooked to melt-in-your-mouth perfection with every succulent bite. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Pork Belly: The star of the dish! Its rich fat content ensures tenderness and flavor. You can also use pork shoulder for a leaner option.
  • Vegetable Oil: Used for frying the sugar and pork. It has a neutral flavor, allowing the other ingredients to shine.
  • Granulated Sugar: This is essential for caramelizing, giving the dish its signature sweetness and color.
  • Soy Sauce: Regular soy sauce adds saltiness and umami, while dark soy sauce deepens the color and flavor.
  • Water: Helps to create the braising liquid, ensuring the pork cooks evenly and stays moist.
  • Ginger: Fresh ginger slices add warmth and a hint of spice, enhancing the overall flavor profile.
  • Garlic: Smashed garlic cloves infuse the dish with aromatic goodness, making it irresistible.
  • Green Onions: These add a fresh, mild onion flavor. They’re also great for garnishing!
  • Star Anise: A unique spice that brings a sweet, licorice-like flavor, elevating the dish to new heights.
  • Rice Wine (Shaoxing wine): This adds depth and complexity. If you can’t find it, dry sherry is a good substitute.
  • Salt: Just a pinch to enhance all the flavors. Adjust to your taste.

For those who like a kick, consider adding dried red chilies during the simmering process. You can find the exact measurements for these ingredients at the bottom of the article, ready for printing!

How to Make Hong Shao Rou

Now that you have all your ingredients ready, let’s dive into the cooking process. Making Hong Shao Rou is a delightful journey that fills your kitchen with mouthwatering aromas. Follow these steps, and you’ll be savoring this delicious dish in no time!

Step 1: Prepare the Caramel

Start by heating the vegetable oil in a large pot over medium heat. Once the oil is hot, add the granulated sugar. Stir constantly as it melts. You want it to turn a deep amber color, which usually takes about 3-5 minutes. Be vigilant! If it burns, the flavor will turn bitter, and we don’t want that. The caramelized sugar is what gives Hong Shao Rou its signature sweetness and color.

Step 2: Brown the Pork

Next, add the pork belly cubes to the pot. Stir them around to coat them in the caramel. This browning step is crucial; it develops a rich flavor that enhances the dish. Let the pork cook for about 5 minutes, allowing it to brown slightly. You’ll notice the edges getting crispy, which adds a delightful texture to the final dish.

Step 3: Add the Sauces and Aromatics

Now it’s time to pour in the soy sauce, dark soy sauce, and water. These ingredients create a savory base for the braising liquid. Toss in the ginger, garlic, green onions, star anise, and rice wine. Each of these aromatics contributes to the depth of flavor. Bring the mixture to a boil, and let those flavors mingle for a moment!

Step 4: Simmer to Perfection

Once boiling, reduce the heat to low and cover the pot. Let it simmer for about 1.5 to 2 hours. This slow cooking process is what makes the pork belly tender and juicy. Stir occasionally, and if the sauce thickens too much, add a splash of water. You want the pork to soak up all those delicious flavors!

Step 5: Reduce the Sauce

After the pork is tender, remove the lid and increase the heat to medium-high. Let the sauce reduce for about 10-15 minutes. This step thickens the sauce and intensifies the flavors. Keep stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. Don’t forget to taste and season with salt as needed. You want it just right!

Step 6: Serve and Enjoy

Finally, it’s time to serve your Hong Shao Rou! Spoon the tender pork and rich sauce over a bed of steamed rice. For a pop of color, garnish with additional green onions. This dish is perfect for family dinners or impressing guests. Enjoy every bite of this comforting, flavorful meal!

Tips for Success

  • Keep an eye on the caramel; it can burn quickly if left unattended.
  • For extra flavor, marinate the pork belly in soy sauce for an hour before cooking.
  • Use a heavy-bottomed pot to ensure even heat distribution.
  • Don’t rush the simmering process; patience is key for tender pork.
  • Adjust the seasoning at the end for a perfectly balanced dish.

Equipment Needed

  • Large Pot: A heavy-bottomed pot is ideal for even cooking. A Dutch oven works great too.
  • Wooden Spoon: Perfect for stirring the caramel and sauce without scratching your pot.
  • Measuring Cups: Essential for accurate ingredient measurements.
  • Sharp Knife: For cutting the pork belly into cubes.

Variations of Hong Shao Rou

  • Spicy Hong Shao Rou: Add dried red chilies or a splash of chili oil during the simmering process for a fiery kick.
  • Vegetarian Version: Substitute pork belly with firm tofu or seitan, adjusting the cooking time for tenderness.
  • Sweet and Sour Twist: Incorporate a splash of rice vinegar or pineapple juice for a tangy contrast to the sweetness.
  • Herb-Infused: Add fresh herbs like cilantro or basil towards the end of cooking for a fresh flavor boost.
  • Low-Sodium Option: Use low-sodium soy sauce and reduce the amount of added salt for a healthier version.

Serving Suggestions for Hong Shao Rou

  • Steamed Rice: Serve over fluffy white or jasmine rice to soak up the rich sauce.
  • Stir-Fried Vegetables: Pair with a colorful mix of stir-fried bok choy or broccoli for a fresh crunch.
  • Tea: Enjoy with a cup of jasmine or oolong tea to balance the flavors.
  • Presentation: Garnish with sliced green onions and sesame seeds for a beautiful finish.

FAQs about Hong Shao Rou

What is Hong Shao Rou?

Hong Shao Rou, or Red Braised Pork, is a traditional Chinese dish made with tender pork belly braised in a sweet and savory sauce. The combination of soy sauce, sugar, and aromatic spices creates a rich flavor that’s hard to resist.

Can I use a different cut of pork?

Absolutely! While pork belly is the classic choice for Hong Shao Rou, you can substitute it with pork shoulder for a leaner option. Just keep in mind that the cooking time may vary to achieve the same tenderness.

How do I store leftovers?

Leftover Hong Shao Rou can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. Reheat gently on the stove or in the microwave, adding a splash of water if needed to keep it moist.

Can I make Hong Shao Rou ahead of time?

Yes! In fact, making it a day in advance can enhance the flavors. Just let it cool completely before refrigerating. Reheat it on the stove when you’re ready to serve.

What can I serve with Hong Shao Rou?

This dish pairs beautifully with steamed rice, stir-fried vegetables, or even a simple cucumber salad. The rich sauce is perfect for soaking into the rice, making every bite a delight!

Final Thoughts

Cooking Hong Shao Rou is more than just preparing a meal; it’s about creating memories. The rich, savory aroma fills your kitchen, inviting everyone to gather around the table. Each bite of tender pork belly, drenched in that luscious sauce, brings comfort and satisfaction. Whether you’re sharing it with family or enjoying a quiet night in, this dish has a way of making any occasion special. I hope you find joy in making this recipe as much as I do. Trust me, once you serve it, you’ll be the hero of your kitchen!

Isabella

Hong Shao Rou: Discover the Perfect Recipe Now!

Hong Shao Rou, also known as Red Braised Pork, is a classic Chinese dish featuring tender pork belly braised in a rich, sweet, and savory sauce.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 2 hours
Total Time 2 hours 15 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Chinese
Calories: 550

Ingredients
  

  • 2 pounds pork belly cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/4 cup soy sauce
  • 1/4 cup dark soy sauce
  • 1 cup water
  • 4 slices ginger
  • 4 cloves garlic smashed
  • 2 green onions cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 1 star anise
  • 1 tablespoon rice wine Shaoxing wine
  • Salt to taste

Method
 

  1. In a large pot, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the sugar and cook, stirring constantly, until it melts and turns a deep amber color, about 3-5 minutes. Be careful not to burn it.
  2. Add the pork belly cubes to the pot and stir to coat them in the caramelized sugar. Cook for about 5 minutes, allowing the pork to brown slightly.
  3. Pour in the soy sauce, dark soy sauce, and water. Stir in the ginger, garlic, green onions, star anise, and rice wine. Bring the mixture to a boil.
  4. Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let it simmer for about 1.5 to 2 hours, or until the pork is tender. Stir occasionally and add a little water if the sauce gets too thick.
  5. Once the pork is tender, remove the lid and increase the heat to medium-high. Let the sauce reduce for about 10-15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it thickens to your desired consistency. Season with salt to taste.
  6. Serve hot over steamed rice, garnished with additional green onions if desired.

Nutrition

Serving: 1servingCalories: 550kcalCarbohydrates: 6gProtein: 25gFat: 45gSugar: 6g

Notes

  • For a spicier version, add a few dried red chilies during the simmering process.
  • You can substitute pork belly with pork shoulder for a leaner option, but adjust the cooking time as needed for tenderness.

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